The Protein Man's Blog | A Discussion of Protein Research

Proteins separated by gel electrophoresis can be visualized using different staining procedures, including Coomassie stains, silver stains and fluorescent stains. Among these staining techniques, silver staining undoubtedly offers the highest sensitivity. However, it also involves a complex and relatively time-consuming protocol, has a low linear dynamic range and reproducibility, and is not compatible with mass spectrometry.

There are certain things that you should not do when performing dialysis in the laboratory. To ensure that all unwanted small molecular weight substances (such as reducing agents, non-reacted crosslinking or labeling reagents, and preservatives) are removed and facilitate a more efficient buffer exchange for macromolecular samples such as proteins, here are some of the things you need to avoid at all cost.   

lSodium dodecyl sulphate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis or SDS-PAGE is commonly used in protein aboratories for separating proteins based on their molecular weights. This is accomplished by taking advantage of their differential rates of migration through a sieving matrix (the acrylamide or agarose gel) in response to an applied electrical field.

While protein assays have a variety of uses in life science research, there is no single assay method that is suitable for all applications.  Despite all the advancements in modern science, a protein assay method that is not affected by any non-protein components or by the differences in protein composition does not exist. For this reason, protein laboratories find it necessary to have more than one type of protein assay for research applications.