The Protein Man's Blog | A Discussion of Protein Research

Protein quantitation or estimation assays are widely used for determining protein concentration and are considered to be one of the most widely used methods in life science research. Estimation of protein concentration is necessary in protein purification, electrophoresis, cell biology, molecular biology, and other research applications.

Among all the protein staining techniques available today, most researchers around the world prefer using Coomassie dyes (also known as Coomassie brilliant blue) in visualizing electrophoresed proteins. There are a number of good reasons why they do. Here are some of them:

Proteins separated by gel electrophoresis can be visualized using different staining procedures, including Coomassie stains, silver stains and fluorescent stains. Among these staining techniques, silver staining undoubtedly offers the highest sensitivity. However, it also involves a complex and relatively time-consuming protocol, has a low linear dynamic range and reproducibility, and is not compatible with mass spectrometry.

There are certain things that you should not do when performing dialysis in the laboratory. To ensure that all unwanted small molecular weight substances (such as reducing agents, non-reacted crosslinking or labeling reagents, and preservatives) are removed and facilitate a more efficient buffer exchange for macromolecular samples such as proteins, here are some of the things you need to avoid at all cost.